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California housing market

Data through September 2026 · updated 2026-11-07 · free, from Zillow, Realtor.com, the Census Bureau and other public sources

Typical home value$761,538+0.6% YoY · prices are rising
Market right nowBalanced marketMore homes for sale than last year, 19% have cut their price
Income needed to buy, per year$165,086About 1.6× the local median income ($100,130): hard to afford
Days on market57 daysAbout the same pace as a year ago
Next 12 months+1.1%Zillow expects prices to rise slightly

The typical home in California is worth $761,538, up 0.6% from a year ago. That is slightly above what local incomes have historically supported: fair value is about $718,059, so the area is 6.1% overvalued. It is a balanced market: homes take about 57 days to sell, listings are up 6% from a year ago, 19% of listings have had a price cut. Zillow expects prices to rise about 1.1% over the next year. A household needs about $165,086 a year to afford the typical home here at today's 7.18% mortgage rate (20% down, payment at 30% of income); the median household earns $100,130. In the latest IRS figures, 209,441 more people moved out than in.

Home value over time

$0K$100K$200K$300K$400K$500K$600K$700K$800K19801990200020102020
Solid: typical home value · dashed: fair value (household income × the 20-year average price-to-income ratio). Sources: FHFA, Zillow, U.S. Census Bureau.

Prices and affordability

Typical home value$761,538
Change in 1 year+0.6%
Overvalued %+6.1%
Show 7 more
Fair home value$718,059
Change in 5 years+13.3%
Zillow forecast, next 12 months+1.1%
Home value to income7.6×
Monthly mortgage payment (20% down)$4,127
Income needed to afford it$165,086
Property tax rate0.70%

Rent and investing

HUD Fair Market Rent, 2 bedrooms$2,627

Market activity

Listings vs a year ago+6.2%
Days on market57
Listings with a price cut18.6%
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Homes for sale74,992
Pending sales per 100 listings32
Asking price per sq ft$452

People and jobs

Median household income$100,130
Population change (1 year)−0.0%
Unemployment rate6.6%
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Population39,355,309
Income adjusted for cost of living$90,452
Net moves in (IRS)−209,441
Cost of living (US = 100)110.7

Schools, risk and environment

FEMA hazard risk score (0 to 100)98.8
Unhealthy air days a year54
Flood risk score98.5
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Wildfire risk score96.8
Walkability (1 to 20)12.1
Road, rail and air noise54 dB

Questions people ask

Is California overvalued?
Home prices in California are slightly above what local incomes have historically supported: fair value is about $718,059, so the area is 6.1% overvalued.
Is California a buyer's or seller's market?
California is a balanced market: homes take about 57 days to sell, listings are up 6% from a year ago, 19% of listings have had a price cut.
Are home prices going down in California?
Home values in California are up 0.6% over the last year. Zillow's forecast for the next 12 months is +1.1%.
How much do you need to earn to buy a home in California?
A household needs about $165,086 a year to afford the typical home in California at today's 7.18% mortgage rate (20% down, payment at 30% of income); the median household earns $100,130.

Metro areas

Counties

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