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Madison County, IL housing market

Data through September 2026 · updated 2026-11-07 · free, from Zillow, Realtor.com, the Census Bureau and other public sources

Typical home value$197,597+5.3% YoY · prices are rising fast
Market right nowSeller's marketMore homes for sale than last year, 20% have cut their price
Income needed to buy, per year$42,835About 0.5× the local median income ($78,648): affordable for a typical household
Days on market45 daysAbout the same pace as a year ago
Next 12 months+2.6%Zillow expects prices to rise slightly

The typical home in Madison County, IL is worth $197,597, up 5.3% from a year ago. That is slightly above what local incomes have historically supported: fair value is about $189,128, so the area is 4.5% overvalued. It is a seller's market: homes take about 45 days to sell, listings are up 7% from a year ago, 20% of listings have had a price cut. Zillow expects prices to rise about 2.6% over the next year. A household needs about $42,835 a year to afford the typical home here at today's 7.18% mortgage rate (20% down, payment at 30% of income); the median household earns $78,648. Typical rent is $1,196 a month, or $1,416 for a house. In the latest IRS figures, 393 more people moved in than out.

Home value over time

$0K$50K$100K$150K19801990200020102020
Solid: typical home value · dashed: fair value (household income × the 20-year average price-to-income ratio). Sources: FHFA, Zillow, U.S. Census Bureau.

Prices and affordability

Typical home value$197,597
Change in 1 year+5.3%
Overvalued %+4.5%
Show 7 more
Fair home value$189,128
Change in 5 years+31.7%
Zillow forecast, next 12 months+2.6%
Home value to income2.5×
Monthly mortgage payment (20% down)$1,071
Income needed to afford it$42,835
Property tax rate1.92%

Rent and investing

Typical rent$1,196
Typical rent for houses$1,416
Price-to-rent ratio13.8×
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HUD Fair Market Rent, 2 bedrooms$1,349
Gross rental yield7.26%
Cap rate (estimate)4.72%

Market activity

Listings vs a year ago+7.0%
Days on market45
Listings with a price cut19.5%
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Homes for sale551
Pending sales per 100 listings64
Asking price per sq ft$138

People and jobs

Median household income$78,648
Population change (1 year)−0.1%
Unemployment rate4.6%
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Population263,110
Income adjusted for cost of living$82,700
Net moves in (IRS)+393
Cost of living (US = 100)95.1

Schools, risk and environment

School rating (1 to 10)5.2
FEMA hazard risk score (0 to 100)93.4
Unhealthy air days a year4
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Flood risk score92.3
Wildfire risk score14.8
Walkability (1 to 20)7.1
Road, rail and air noise54 dB

Questions people ask

Is Madison County, IL overvalued?
Home prices in Madison County, IL are slightly above what local incomes have historically supported: fair value is about $189,128, so the area is 4.5% overvalued.
Is Madison County, IL a buyer's or seller's market?
Madison County, IL is a seller's market: homes take about 45 days to sell, listings are up 7% from a year ago, 20% of listings have had a price cut.
Are home prices going down in Madison County, IL?
Home values in Madison County, IL are up 5.3% over the last year. Zillow's forecast for the next 12 months is +2.6%.
How much do you need to earn to buy a home in Madison County, IL?
A household needs about $42,835 a year to afford the typical home in Madison County, IL at today's 7.18% mortgage rate (20% down, payment at 30% of income); the median household earns $78,648.

Nearby and similar counties

ZIP codes in Madison County (open on the map)

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